All of the data collected through the Votes Without Violence program can be viewed as visualizations on this website. We invite you to view it on each country and election page, or by clicking through the specific charts and questions below. The data may also be downloaded as CSV files, in a summarized form to protect sensitive information. 

There is a clear need for more and better data collection on the issue of violence against women in elections — a need that the Votes Without Violence project and website were conceived of in order to help fill.

Violence against women in elections is a separate issue from general electoral violence, because it is specifically aimed at preventing women from exercising their right to participate in politics and elections. However, it has not been tracked or measured separately from general violence during elections — a major concern, for as long as the majority of data on electoral violence remains gender-blind, it is impossible to properly address the problem and bridge the gender gap in political participation. 

Through the development of the Votes Without Violence methodology, NDI has identified and outlined the key variables necessary to organize and analyze data collected by election observers on violence against women. We encourage all election observation groups to use this methodology and these categories to collect data on violence against women in elections in their own countries. And, once the observation is finished, we invite them to submit that data to this website, allowing it to continue to grow and expand as a resource for all those interested in this serious issue. 

Interested in submitting your own data, or have a question about ours? Contact us.

All data

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Title Countries Year Category Link
Percentage of Reports Who Witnessed or Heard of the Use of Threatening, Abusive or Insulting Language Against Women as Voters or Supporters Kenya 2017
  • Gender of victim Female only
  • Victim of violence Activist, Party member or supporter, Voter
  • Impact on womenDiscourage women from participating, Influence women's participation, Prevent women from participating
Percentage of Reports Who Witnesses or Heard of the Use of Threatening Abusive or Insulting Language Against Women as Candidates or Their Families Kenya 2017
  • Gender of victim Female only
  • Perpetrator of violence Candidate
  • Victim of violence Candidate
  • Impact on womenDiscourage women from participating, Influence women's participation, Prevent women from participating
Cote D'Ivoire Pre-Election Recorded Violence Cote D'Ivoire 2016
  • Type of violence Private sphere, Public sphere
Timor Leste: What Was the Percentage of Polling Agents? Timor Leste 2017
Ghana Pre-Election Observation of CSOs Conducting Women Candidate Training Ghana 2016
Ghana Pre-Election Party Campaign Platform or Leading Speaker Feature a Woman Ghana 2016
Ghana Pre-Election Election-Related Violence Ghana 2016
  • Gender of victim Both genders
Ghana Pre-Election Election-Related Violence Specifically Targeting Women Ghana 2016
  • Gender of perpetrator Unsure
  • Gender of victim Female only
Côte d'Ivoire 2016 Election Day Critical Incidents: Economic Violence (in Targeted Districts) Cote D'Ivoire 2016
  • Type of violence Economic, Public sphere
Côte d'Ivoire 2016 Election Day Critical Incidents: Economic Violence (Countrywide) Cote D'Ivoire 2016
  • Type of violence Economic, Public sphere